世界上最大的民俗村落
肇兴侗寨,位于贵州省黔东南州黎平县,是世界上最大的侗族村寨,也是侗族的民俗文化中心。到2012年,居民1100余户,6000多人。肇兴侗寨四面环山,寨子建于山中盆地,两条小溪汇成一条小河穿寨而过。寨中房屋为干栏式吊脚楼,鳞次栉比,错落有致,全部用杉木建造,硬山顶覆小青瓦,古朴实用。肇兴侗寨分内姓外姓,对外全为陆姓侗族,分为五大房族,分居五个自然片区,当地称之为"团"。分为仁团、义团、礼团、智团、信团五团。
Zhaoxing Dong Village, located in Liping County, Qiandongnan Prefecture, Guizhou Province, is the largest Dong village in the world and the center of Dong folk culture. By 2012, there were more than 1,100 households with more than 6,000 people. Zhaoxing Dong Village is surrounded by mountains on all sides. The village was built in a basin in the mountains, and two small streams merged into a small river to pass through the village. The houses in the village are stilted buildings with stilts, row upon row, well-proportioned, all built with Chinese fir, and covered with small green tiles on the hard hilltop, which is simple and practical. The Zhaoxing Dong Village is divided into internal surnames and external surnames, and external surnames are all Dong people with Lu surnames. They are divided into five major houses and live in five natural areas, which are called "tuan" locally. It is divided into five groups: benevolence group, righteous group, ritual group, intellectual group and letter group.