世界最大的宗教建筑
历史上建造的最大的宗教建筑是吴哥窟,位于柬埔寨,占地1626000平方米。它是由高棉国王苏雅瓦曼二世在1113-50年期间为印度教的毗瑟奴神建造的。它的幕墙长1280米。这座寺庙是公元900年开始修建的72座主要古迹建筑群的一部分,全长24.8公里。
吴哥寺是柬埔寨的印度教毗湿奴神庙,又称吴哥窟,建于12世纪初。该寺全部用砂岩重叠砌成。神庙围有依次增高的3层回廊,各回廊的四角配有高塔,以中心塔(高出地面65米)为顶点,形成高度依层次递减的高塔群,呈现出均衡美。吴哥寺的装饰浮雕丰富多彩。浮雕刻于回廊的内壁及廊柱、石墙、基石、窗楣、栏杆之上,题材取自印度教神话和高棉王朝的历史。
The largest religious building ever built is Angkor Wat, located in Cambodia, covering an area of 1,626,000 square meters. It was built by Khmer King Suyavaman II during 1113-50 for the Hindu god Vishnu. Its curtain wall is 1280 meters long. The temple is part of a 24.8-kilometer long complex of 72 major monuments that began construction in AD 900.
Angkor Wat is Cambodia's Hindu temple of Vishnu, also known as Angkor Wat, built in the early 12th century. The temple is entirely built with overlapping sandstone. The temple is surrounded by 3-storey corridors that increase sequentially. The four corners of each corridor are equipped with high towers, with the central tower (65 meters above the ground) as the apex, forming a group of towers with decreasing heights, showing a balanced beauty. The decorative reliefs of Angkor Wat are colorful. Reliefs are carved on the inner wall of the cloister and on the columns, stone walls, cornerstones, window lintels, and railings, and the themes are taken from Hindu mythology and the history of the Khmer Dynasty.